The popularization of alcohol in film:
Black, L. (2017, May 4). Alcohol marketing in popular movies doubles in past 2 decades. EurekAlert! https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/911945
Panko, B. (2017, May 9). From Budweiser to Heineken, Alcohol Brands Are Rampant in Hollywood Films. Smithsonian Magazine. https://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/budweiser-heineken-alcohol-brands-are-now-rampant-hollywood-films-180963207/
Image source James Sargent professor profile:
Dartmouth Geisel School of Medicine. (2022). James D. Sargent, MD – Faculty Expertise Database – Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth. https://geiselmed.dartmouth.edu/faculty/facultydb/view.php/?uid=1699
The prevalence of alcohol consumption and consequences:
Shmerling, R. H. (2018, August 8). Sorting out the health effects of alcohol - Harvard Health Blog. Harvard Health Blog. https://www.health.harvard.edu/blog/sorting-out-the-health-effects-of-alcohol-2018080614427
Chikritzhs T, Livingston M. Alcohol and the Risk of Injury. Nutrients. 2021; 13(8):2777. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13082777
Taylor B, Irving HM, Kanteres F, et al. The more you drink, the harder you fall: a systematic review and meta-analysis of how acute alcohol consumption and injury or collision risk increase together. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2010;110(1-2):108-116. doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2010.02.011
Zenith The ROI Agency. (2021). Business Intelligence – Alcohol: Beer + Spirits. https://movendi.ngo/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/Business-Intelligence-Alcohol-Beer-and-Spirits.pdf
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. (2022, March). Alcohol Facts and Statistics. National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. https://www.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/brochures-and-fact-sheets/alcohol-facts-and-statistics
Image source Yusuf Ransome professor profile: Yale School of Public Health. (2022). Yusuf Ransome, MPH, DrPH. Ysph.yale.edu. https://ysph.yale.edu/profile/yusuf_ransome/
Ndugga, N., & Frakt, A. (2021, April 19). What’s Behind the Growth in Alcohol Consumption? The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2021/04/19/upshot/alcohol-deaths-pandemic.html
Kindy, K., & Keating, D. (2016, December 23). For women, heavy drinking has been normalized. That’s dangerous. The Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/for-women-heavy-drinking-has-been-normalized-thats-dangerous/2016/12/23/0e701120-c381-11e6-9578-0054287507db_story.html
Pollard MS, Tucker JS, Green HD. Changes in Adult Alcohol Use and Consequences During the COVID-19 Pandemic in the US. JAMA Netw Open. 2020;3(9):e2022942. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.22942
Wine mom definition:
Urban Dictionary. (2018). Urban Dictionary: Wine Mom. Urban Dictionary. https://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=Wine%20Mom
Measuring alcohol portions:
NIAAA. (n.d.). What Is A Standard Drink? | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA). Www.niaaa.nih.gov. https://www.niaaa.nih.gov/alcohols-effects-health/overview-alcohol-consumption/what-standard-drink
Cancer research data:
Pelucchi C, Tramacere I, Boffetta P, Negri E, La Vecchia C. Alcohol consumption and cancer risk. Nutr Cancer. 2011;63(7):983-90. doi: 10.1080/01635581.2011.596642. Epub 2011 Aug 24. PMID: 21864055.
Varoni, Elena M., Giovanni Lodi, and Marcello Iriti. 2015. "Ethanol versus Phytochemicals in Wine: Oral Cancer Risk in a Light Drinking Perspective" International Journal of Molecular Sciences 16, no. 8: 17029-17047. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms160817029
Freudenheim JL. Alcohol's Effects on Breast Cancer in Women. Alcohol Res. 2020 Jun 18;40(2):11. doi: 10.35946/arcr.v40.2.11. PMID: 32582503; PMCID: PMC7295577.
Liu Y, Nguyen N, Colditz GA. Links between alcohol consumption and breast cancer: a look at the evidence. Womens Health (Lond). 2015 Jan;11(1):65-77. doi: 10.2217/whe.14.62. PMID: 25581056; PMCID: PMC4299758.
Bagnardi V, Rota M, Botteri E, Tramacere I, Islami F, Fedirko V, Scotti L, Jenab M, Turati F, Pasquali E, Pelucchi C, Bellocco R, Negri E, Corrao G, Rehm J, Boffetta P, La Vecchia C. Light alcohol drinking and cancer: a meta-analysis. Ann Oncol. 2013 Feb;24(2):301-308. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mds337. Epub 2012 Aug 21. PMID: 22910838.
Cao Y, Willett WC, Rimm EB, Stampfer MJ, Giovannucci EL. Light to moderate intake of alcohol, drinking patterns, and risk of cancer: results from two prospective US cohort studies. BMJ. 2015 Aug 18;351:h4238. doi: 10.1136/bmj.h4238. PMID: 26286216; PMCID: PMC4540790.
World Cancer Research Fund International. (2018). Alcoholic drinks and cancer risk. WCRF International. https://www.wcrf.org/diet-activity-and-cancer/risk-factors/alcoholic-drinks-and-cancer-risk/
Rumgay H, Murphy N, Ferrari P, Soerjomataram I. Alcohol and Cancer: Epidemiology and Biological Mechanisms. Nutrients. 2021 Sep 11;13(9):3173. doi: 10.3390/nu13093173. PMID: 34579050; PMCID: PMC8470184.
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